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Streamers
Streamers are long, narrow fabric ribbons attached to the headpiece of a unit's organizational flag or guidon. They serve as the definitive physical record of a military unit's collective accomplishments. The custom dates back to the American Civil War, when regiments would embroider the names of significant battles directly onto their flags. Today, the United States Army standardizes these ribbons so that their colors and patterns match the specific campaign or service medal authorized for individual soldiers who fought in that same conflict.
Streamers are awarded for three primary reasons: campaign participation, unit decorations, and war service. Campaign streamers recognize a unit's presence and active combat engagement in a specific, formally recognized theater of war, with the name and year of the operation embroidered onto the ribbon. Unit decoration streamers are awarded for collective valor or exceptional performance, such as the Presidential Unit Citation or Valorous Unit Award. Finally, war service streamers are designated for units that provided critical service during a war but were stationed outside the designated combat zones.
The highly-decorated 7th Cavalry Regiment holds an extensive collection of streamers that maps out a vast portion of American military history. Its initial streamers stem from the brutal realities of the American Indian Wars, which include combat credits for the Battle of the Little Bighorn, the Nez Perce War, and the Pine Ridge campaign. Following service in the Mexican Punitive Expedition (1916), the regiment traded its horses for vehicles and infantry roles, ultimately earning a wide collection of Pacific Theater streamers in World War II, with specific inscriptions for campaigns in New Guinea, Luzon, Leyte, and the Bismarck Archipelago.
The 7th Cavalry's legacy grew further through heavy engagement in mid-to-late 20th-century conflicts. During the Korean War, the regiment added numerous campaign streamers, notably for the defensive battles along the Pusan Perimeter and the push past Inchon. In the Vietnam War, fighting as an airmobile unit, the 7th Cavalry earned a massive array of streamers—including a Presidential Unit Citation ribbon for the fierce fighting at the Battle of Ia Drang Valley. In more recent decades, the unit has continued to collect streamers for its heavy armor and reconnaissance deployments across Southwest Asia, encompassing operations in the Gulf War, the Iraq War, and the War in Afghanistan.